food/soaking dried beans
Soaking Dried Beans
US Dry Bean Council
Find the council's Bean Cuisine recipes here.
Pressure Cooker method: Laura Pazzaglia, Hip Pressure Cooking.com
Hot Soak
(reduces actual cooking time and consistently produces tender beans)- Rinse beans in colander and discard debris and damaged beans.
- Place beans in a pot and add 10 cups of water for every 2 cups of beans.
- Heat to boiling and boil for an additional 2 to 3 minutes.
- Remove beans from heat, cover and let stand for 4 to 24 hours.
- Drain beans, discard soak water and rinse with fresh, cool water.
Traditional Soak
- Rinse beans in colander and discard debris and damaged beans.
- Pour cold water over the beans to cover.
- Soak beans for 8 hours or overnight.
- Drain beans, discard soak water and rinse with fresh, cool water.
(Cold water starts the rehydration process slowly so beans will appear wrinkled after soaking.)
Quick Soak
- Rinse beans in colander and discard debris and damaged beans.
- Place beans in a large pot and add 10 cups of water for every 2 cups of beans.
- Bring to boil and boil for an additional 2 to 3 minutes.
- Drain beans, discard soak water and rinse with fresh, cool water.
Quick Soak with a Pressure Cooker
- Give the beans a quick rinse in a colander, by swishing them around and running water through them — this is a great time to remove any broken beans or debris.
- Put the beans in the pressure cooker. For each cup of rinsed beans, add four of water and 1 teaspoon of salt -this will help keep the skins intact.
- Bring the contents to a boil without the pressure cooking lid.
- Then, quickly close and lock the pressure cooker lid and pressure cook for 2 minutes at high pressure (for both stovetop and electric pressure cookers).
- Open the pressure cooker using the Slow Normal release — open the valve very slowly or if it can only go full-blast in short spurts. I foam begins to exit the valve stop spurting and wait 30 seconds before you begin releasing pressure (this will give the foam time fall back down into the cooking liquid).
- Drain and rinse the beans under cold running water, again.
- Proceed with recipe that requires pre-soaked beans.
Preparing Black-Eyed Beans (Peas)
- Rinse beans (peas) in colander and discard debris and damaged beans.
- Cover the beans with water and boil for 2 to 3 minutes (no soaking).
- Discard water, rinse beans and cook in fresh water, beef, chicken or vegetable broth until tender.
- If recipes call for other ingredients, add them to the broth and beans mixture as if cooking with plain water. Approximate cooking time is 45 minutes.